Limit Hold’em Conclusion & Recap
The preceding four lessons on limit hold’em represent an overview of key aspects of the game. They are not intended to be the complete work on skills and strategy for this form of poker but rather something to whet the appetite of those who would like to become more familiar with this game. There are many excellent books on the subject which delve much deeper into strategic concepts and advanced strategies. Several of these works are listed at the end of this conclusion/re-cap and can be purchased through the links provided to Amazon.
The best advice one can offer as a foundation on which a limit hold’em player’s repertoire can be built, is to play very tight but, if entering a pot, to be aggressive. Always be observant, attempting to glean as much information about your opponents’ tendencies as possible and to be on the lookout for situations that call for playing contrary to conventional wisdom. It is really quite simple … the winning formula expressed in mathematical terms would look like this:
Pay attention x (fold) (fold) x (raise) (raise) = Tight/Aggressive Winning Play!
While there is no question that the elements in the above formula, coupled with an understanding of hand selection/position and the requisite math knowledge should help make you a winning player, remember that the game is fluid and always changing. Aside from reading and understanding the various concepts, one must put in hours and hours of play to gain the necessary feel of putting the concepts into action. Get in the habit of identifying who you believe is a strong, knowledgeable player and study how he approaches situations. Watch for what he shows down and from what position and then replay the betting sequences in your mind.
The following is a potpourri of strategic concepts to take away from these lessons on limit hold’em. Hopefully they can help you reach the next level on your poker journey. These tips are followed by a list of additional resources, all of which are worth reading. No single writer has a lock on poker genius, as they all approach various aspects differently … read them all.
Miscellaneous Limit Hold’em Tips and Thought Provokers
- Always ask yourself, “Should I be involved in this pot”? Answer honestly!
- Always consider bluffing into a four suited board. The odds are better than you might imagine that either no one has a card of that suit or one worth calling with.
- Roughly half the time, in a middle limit game, an early position raiser has a high pair.
- Don’t allow a flush draw that occurs on the turn to be a distraction if you’re playing with decent opponents. A runner/runner flush draw is a 23-to-1 shot and decent players do not play them without other outs.
- If the pot has been raised before it’s your turn, you must tighten up significantly … adjust for the position of the raise.
- Always examine the texture of the flop.
- With 86% of your final hand realized and the bets doubling, you should fold frequently on the turn.
- Heads up on the river, if you are out of position with a “coin flip” hand, bet.
- If last to act in the same situation check it down.
- If last to act in the same situation and it has been bet, call.
- Always glance to your left to gain information from opponents yet to act.
- If you hold a card of the same suit as two cards on the board, it will decrease by 11% the chance that an opponent who is holding two of that suit will make a flush.
- If you have identified an opponent’s weakness as calling too much, you should almost never attempt to bluff him.
- If you have identified an opponent’s weakness as bluffing too much, if he checks, usually do not bet into him.
- Always be aware of the image you are portraying at the table and attempt to exploit it.
- Expect loose games to tighten and tight games to become looser – be ahead of that curve to be in the most profitable zone at all times.
- Hold’em rewards initiative. The higher the stakes the truer this becomes.
- Remember, in the long run, your profit comes from weaker players – continue to read, play and study in order to exploit them.
In closing, let me provide two goals for you to embrace in your limit play which will indicate something about both your game selection as well as your character … have as many of your losing hands as possible be bad beats and never complain about them. The first one will indicate you’ve selected the right game and the second that you’re a class act.
Shuffle up and deal!
Limit Hold’em Additional Resources

Caro’s Most Profitable Hold’em Advice, by Mike Caro
Sub titled, The Complete Missing Arsenal, this tome (408 pages) contains hundreds of powerful hold’em concepts. Mike Caro, known as “The Mad Genius of Poker”, has been influential in the poker world since the early seventies and continues to be at the forefront of poker strategy, psychology and statistics. A valuable addition to any poker player’s library.. Buy from Amazon.co.uk Buy from Amazon.com

Hold’em Poker For Advanced Players, by Sklansky and Malmuth
Long considered the Bible for limit hold’em, this work was originally penned in 1988 and significantly updated and expanded as the “21st Century Edition” in 1999. It is still considered the gold standard of limit poker thinking. Most all serious limit players have studied this text. It is a must read so you will understand how many of your opponents approach the game. Buy from Amazon.co.uk Buy from Amazon.com

Middle Limit Hold’em Poker, by Bob Ciaffone and Jim Brier
This work distinguishes itself by focusing to the middle limits explaining the large strategy differences in how to play hold’em in low stakes versus mid-level stakes. With over 500 example hands the authors believe, in order to teach the subject properly, the student needs an explanation of the theory coupled with specific situations to see how theory is translated to actual play. A fantastic workbook of solid middle limit hold’em strategy. Buy from Amazon.co.uk Buy from Amazon.com

Million Dollar Hold’em Limit Cash Games, by Johnny Chan
“Learn from a legend” is the promise made on the back cover. This book takes the concept supported by example premise and attempts to show the reader how the pros think their way through various situations. If you’re new to the game and have been mainly focused to the strength of your hand, this book will open your eyes to the myriad of elements that better players think about during the play of each hand. Buy from Amazon.co.uk Buy from Amazon.com

Secrets the Pros Won’t Tell You, by Lou Krieger and Sheree Bykofsky
Lou Krieger has penned columns in several poker publications for years as well as having several books to his credit. His first two books, Hold’em Excellence and More Hold’em Excellence, were directed to the beginner / intermediate level player and are worthy additions to any library. In Secrets the Pros won’t tell you - Krieger, along with his co-author, take the next step and expose what they believe the pros don’t want you to know. Buy from Amazon.co.uk Buy from Amazon.com

The Complete Book of Hold’em Poker, by Gary Carson
This book covers everything a beginner to an accomplished player needs to be thinking about, acknowledging that as the game has become more popular the strategies have become more complex. A major focus of the work is how the key strategies vary with the style of game, which in the United States varies significantly by location. Las Vegas games, as an example, tend to play significantly tighter than most in California. Buy from Amazon.co.uk Buy from Amazon.com

Winning in Tough Hold’em Games: by Nick Grudzien and Geoff Herzog
This effort focuses primarily to short handed and high stakes games. However, even if you happen to play in lower stake, softer games, there are many key concepts presented which will help you against better players in those games. Buy from Amazon.co.uk Buy from Amazon.com
